Lord Sainath - The Awtar Purush
(PART I)
(Shri Saileela April, May, June 1985)
: 
Lord Sainath was an Awtar Purush. In
other words was Paramatman Incarnate. He was a great Saint and a Sadgun With
supreme love and reverence let us bow at the Lotus Ft, of the Sadguru and crave
His grace, which is the only covetabl treasure in this Universe.
To write any thing in praise of the Awtar Purush is ju( like showing an earthen Lamp to the Sun. By His grace only beg to lay down a profile of comparative study with other saints, whom I have visited high up over the Himalayas, where they arjj engrossed in deep meditation.
There is no doubt that these Saints have
acquired hig( degree of spiritual attainment. Scorching Sun, turbulent rain and
even freezing cold in the snow-lands could not debar thei from practice of
their hard penance.
To start with, we should first peep into
the day to day life and activities of our Lord Sainath and we should be wel
acquainted with the same.
Lord Krishna in Bhagwadgeeta asserts:-

Saints are direct representatives of
*God* - the 'Paramatman', When vices predominate on earth and people go away
from thj usual 'Norm* of life of mutual love, affection and fellow-feeling, God
incarnates in human form as saints from time to time, for safeguarding the
pious people and rectifying the "Evil-doers and Sinners" to
perfection and uplifting the down-trodden. Lord Sainath was born in such a
juncture that His life will show how He worked for the benefit of the mankind.
First sixteen years of His life however, are unknown to us and no body knows
His parentage and early where a bouts.
Towards the mid-nineteenth century our Lord Sainath appeared for the first time as a young lad of sixteen years in the soil of Shirdi village under the famous Neem tree, which was later revealed as His Gurusthan. He was seen engrossed in deep meditation under the scorching Sun without any food or drink. Heavy rains and shivering winter even could not dissuade Him in His hard penance,
The people of the village were
wonderstruck to see such a fair complexioned, healthy young lad with radiant
glow in His face to practice such hard penance. Though He never associated with
anybody and never talked to any body at that time, the people could realise
that He was a great soul with high spiritual attainment.
After a period of about 3 years He
disappeared from the village all of a sudden and reappeared in His twentieth
year of age alongwith the marriage party of Chand Patil. He wss greeted as
'Sai* by Mhalasapati, the 'sewak' of Khandoba temple, who became His first and
foremost devotee and admirer. Since then He stayed permanently in a dilapidated
Masjid in the village till His 'Maha-Samadhi', on the 15th October 1918 and was
popularly known as Sai Baba.
The soil of
Shirdi was blesssed to have been trodden by such a great Saint. This time Baba
spoke and mixed freely with the people. He was the repository of peace and
wisdom. His radiant face was the embodiment of love, affection and happiness.
His very look ameliorated the worries and sufferings of the people.
Within a short time His name
and fame spread far and wjde
and the people realised that Baba was Omnipotent, Omniscient and
Omnipresent, People of all walks
oflife gathered round Him, seeking His advice
and blessings for solving their various problems. Though Baba never crossed the
outskirts of Shirdi throughout the
rest of His
life, He was in knowledge of all happenings even
hundreds of miles
away and He was
giving 'darsban' to people
at different places,
far and near* at the same time.
As an illustration to this it is noteworthy that once while sitting by the
side of the Dhuni
(sacred fire) Baba thrust His
hand in the fire. The
hand was badly
burnt and He was eventually dragged away by the
devotees, who were present there at the time. When asked about such an action, Baba disclosed with contentment that He could save the life of a Black-smith's little baby, who fell down in the furnace
some miles away from there. The fact was corroborated by some devotees
later on, who contacted the Black-smith in a fact finding mission.
Lord Sainath dedicated His life for (he betterment of the mankind and spiritual uplift of the people in particular. There are innumerable instances, where He got various ailments of His devotees transferred to His own person, out of great love and affection for them. Lastly there is also clear evidence that He donated His life and thereby prolonged the longivity of His most beloved devotee, Tatya Kote Patil and instead attained His own "Maoa-Samadbi" on 15th October 1618 (Vijaya Dashami Day), exactly on the day prophesied by Him two years earlier.
PART II
Lord Krishna asserts in Bhagwadgeeta : -

" Leave aside all rituals and
surrender completely to me. I will free you from all worldly worries and
hazards". Lord Sainath also asserted in the same tune .— "Come one
step towards me and I shall come ten steps nearer". This utterance of Lord
Sainath is amply evidenced by His coming in for rescue of His devotees, who
have got profound faith in Him
We have seen in the previous issue
(Part-I) that Lord Sainath. after His second advent at Shirdi alongwith the
marriage party of Chand Patil, stayed permanently in the village in a
dilapidated Masjid, which was later famous as "Dwarka-Mayee" by His
grace. It has also been seen that this time He moved and talked freely with the
people and worked as a philanthropic social worker, great friend and well-wisher
to them.
He was also a philosopher of the highest
order. We know about the world-famous great philosopher Socrates, who used to
go to the market place every day and used to think aloud, "What were the
things he could do without, in every day life.'* But we know that our beloved
Lord Sainath renounced every thing and the items of His daily use were very
few. These were a langot, Kafnee (Kurta), a cloth around the head, a chilam and
a small stick. He was also contented with whatever food He got through 'Bhiksha'
from certain houses only and He had an extraordinary simple life all through.
As regards the version in Geeta :-

it is noteworthy that saints are prodigy
of love* and non-violence They can never think of killing or destroying the
evil-doers or the miscreants. On the other hand they only destroy their
disruptive qualities and sins and thereby play an important role in rectifying
and transforming them to perfection. Similar was the action of our Lord
Sainath, which is well amplified in different instances of such nature.
Lord Sainath acted as a social reformer
of high order, a doctor for the ailing humanity and a spiritual teacher to the
multitude. His modus operand! of tackling cases was exemplary. By dint of His
Omniscience He could "know the particular shortcomings of particular
persons. He used to impart small examples which the persons concerned could
only follow for whom the same were being told. This had very effective
influence on the evil-doers and the sinners, who used to get automatic reformation
without being humiliated in the eyes of others present there in the
congregation.
Lord Sainath was an embodiment of love,
affection and modesty, and was a reservoir of profound peace and solace.
Propagation of love, fellow-feeling and good-will was His motto. His advent was
at a time when communal frenzy was heading on and His role was conspicuous in
promoting and establishing communal harmony. He preached that Ram and Rahim
both are toe same. We know how the Hindus and Muslims were jointly celebrating
'Urus* on the Ram Nawami Day, which was later converted into Ram Nawami utsav
for the Hindus and Chandan utsav for the Muslims with great amity between both
the communities by His grace.
Baba's name and
fame spread far and wide for His divine cure of diseases of all kinds. Baba
effectively controlled 'all the three wings of healing therapy such as
medicine, surgery, obstetrics & gynacology. He never used any modern or
indigenous medicines. In some cases He used to administer Vibhuti (Udi) only. In some cases He
was, simply touching 'the affected part by His divine hands and in some cases He uttered soothing words
only and the cases were being cured magically in due time. In a case of venomous snake-bite, Baba simply
commanded the venom to disperse from the body and thus saved the life of Sham a
(Madhavrao Desbpandey), His most intimate devotee.
There are cases requiring immediate
surgical intervention, which were pulled out to normalcy by Baba's grace only
without any need of surgery. There are innumerable cases of barren ladies,
being favoured with children by Baba's blessings Complicated labour cases also
used to have easy delivery by Baba's grace only. There are cases of Baba's
utmost love and affection for His devotees, where He got the turbulent diseases
like Bubonic Plague etc. transferred to His own body, thereby effecting
immediate cure to the ailing persons.
Lord Sainath was averse to give long
sermons. He used to impart different directives as guide-lines for promotion of
spirituality, which varied from person to person. Baba only was knowing which
method would be most effective to a particular person. To some persons He was
appearing in vision and giving advice, to some He was advising to study a
particular religious book. To some He advised to go to a particular place or
person for attaining mental peace or to get the individual problem solved and
to some He advised to chant the name of the supreme Lord. He taught people to
be egoless and modest. He promoted spiritual trend of the people by sowing the
seed of dejection to futile worldly pleasures and attractions. He was an
apostle of "Self-Realisation", whose 'darshan' only could sanctify a
person.
This is the
life of our Lord Sainath, who incarnated in human form and who dedicated whole
of His life for the betterment of mankind and its uplift in spiritual spheres.

Guru is the embodiment of Brahma, Vishnu
Maheshwar and Guru is. Paramatman incarnate. Before commencement of this
article let us therefore bow at the Lotus Feet of our Sad-Guru Lord Sainath and
crave His grace and blessings on us all.
In the last
article (Part-II) we have seeN how our beloved Lord Sainath won the hearts of
the people by playing concurrent roles of a philanthropist, a philosopher, a
healing therapist and finally a great spiritual reformer and saviour. Now in
the current issue we shall deal witb the life and activities of The Himalayan
Saints, personally visited by me alongwith my wife, in contrast to that of our
Lord Sainath.
It may be re-called that in December
1971, I was subjected to a great family mishap (Ref :- Nov.' 82 issue of Sai
Leela "Sai's Gracious Shelter"). Myself and my wife set out on a
pilgrimage to different religious places of India. We covered almost all the
places of religious importance, but we could not experience any relief in our
mental strain and stress.
Some of our
friends advised us to take refuge in saints, who could only replenish our lost
peace and tranquillity. At that time we had little knowledge about our Lord
Sainath, We were told that the Himalayas were the abode of great saints. Accordingly
we started running to different places on the Himalayas such as Badrinath,
Kedarnath, Uttar-Kashi, Gangotri, Yamunotri etc. and came in contact with
various saints there. i came to know that there were a few saints of high order
in the vicinity of Gangotri (Source of the river Ganges) at a higher altitude.
Pilgrims congregate here at Gangotri for 3-4 months of the year during the
summer and beyond that the entire area becomes snow-clad and out of bound for
human habitation and approach. The priests even come down to the district head
quarter at Uttar-Kashi. But these few saints stay there all the year round
undisturbed and uninfluenced, in practice of their uninterrupted hard penance.
From the Police Out-post at Gangotri we
were detailed with full particulars about such saints in different directions
over there. After climbing some distance we approached the small cottage of
Mouni Baba and had his darshan. Mouni Baba observes complete silence. However,
he was kind enough to answer a few of our questions in writing. We stayed there
for about an hour and thereafter set out in another direction for darshan of
Naga Baba.
After climbing a considerable height we
reached the place of meditation of Naga Baba and Had his darshan. The name itself
signifies that Naga Baba was quite naked. All bare-bodied the Baba was found
seated in Padmasan (cross-legged) on the ground under a tree and was engrossed
in deep meditation. A glow was emanating from his face and we were charmed at
his sobre countenance in that pinching cold region.
Spell-bound as we were, we took our seats
most silently in front of him and were gazing at him for a considerable length
of time. I was thinking within myself that these were the persons who had
actually conquered The Universe! Like the worldly people as we were, they were
not to be won led for food, drink, clothing and other comforts of life !
After some time the Baba opened his eyes
and we bowed to him. He blessed us in the symbolic way by raising his right
hand and thereafter closed his eyes again. I could not hold my eagerness to
talk to him and seek his valuable advice to soothe our mental strain. We were
also required to return to our base camp at Gangotri before dark as there was
risk of tracing out our way back in that track-less territory. As such without
losing any more time I tried to draw his attention and addressed;
him-"BABA!"
At this he reopened his eyes for a moment
and put a particular gesture with folded hands and closed his eyes once again.
We could easily realise the significance of such gesture, which
meaDt-"Good Bye-You worldy people! Do not waste my precious time". We
had no other alternative but to retreat from there with a heavy heart and in
utter despair.
Dear readers, this is to bring to your
notice that desperately we were roaming over for months and years and our
mental condition became still more worse. At this juncture a good old friend of
ours came to our rescue. Most convincingly he pleaded that it was Shri Sai Baba
only, who could give us solace and advised us to seek His divine shelter.
In the long run we came to 'Shirdi*. It
is a great pleasure for one to let you know that the moment we stepped down on
the soil of Shirdi, we experienced a miraculous juviat .change and a feeling of
tightness in us. The very first darshan of Baba wiped out all our worries andl
miseries and infused profound peace and contentment io us.
It is important to note that though Lord
Sainath had cast off His mortal coil about 66 years back. He is always with us
according to His earlier commitment during His life time. When myself and my
wife, lost our peace of mind and were running restlessly and unsuccessfully
from pillar to post in search of solace, it was only our beloved Sainath, who
took pity on us and came to our final rescue. He dragged us with a string to
His Lotus Feet like The illustration about Kakaji Vaidya of Vani in Nasik
district (vide SAI SATCHARITA-Chapter XXX).
In conclusion, I beg to say that in
India, the land of great saints, we generally come across three types of
saints. The saints whom we have visited high up over the Himalayas, far away
from human reach and habitation, belong to the first category. As we have seen
they are ever busy with their ownselves in establishing link with Paramatman,
They are totally unconcerned with human society and its betterment in any way.
Next come the Godmen of India in the
second category. They are ever busy in establishing their name and fame and
amassing huge Bank balance. They lead a very luxurious life and are also beyond
the reach of common people.
Lastly conies the third category to which
our Lord Sainath belongs. Though an incarnation He was, He lived in the human
society just like an ordinary human being. He was 'God-realised' and a
'Sad-Guru', who devoted whole of His life for the betterment of mankind in
general and exercised His divine power for promotion of spirituality of the
people in particular. He was sharing individual worries and ailments in His own
person, out of extreme love and affection for His devotees. Finally He gifted
His own life for one of His most intimate "devotee" and attained His
own 'Maha-Nirvana*. Such was our Lord Sainath-The Awtar Purush.
Dr. B. G. Das
Kanpur-208 004
(U. P.)